Computer-aided Optimization of Accelerators

The oPAC network, coordinated by the Cockcroft Institute, has organised a three-day long workshop on Computer-Aided optimisation of Accelerators (CAoPAC) at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt, Germany from 10 – 13 March 2015. oPAC is an EU-funded Marie Curie research and training network that focuses on R&D into the optimization of accelerators and light sources.Computer_Aided_1

The workshop was attended by more than 50 delegates from all across Europe. It included sessions about modelling of optics and beam dynamics, control systems and data analysis, generation and propagation of synchrotron light, and particle physics simulations for accelerators.

The workshop was opened by the project coordinator, Prof. Carsten Welsch from the Cockcroft Institute, with a talk about Computed_Adided_2the oPAC project and the use of numerical tools for accelerator optimization. Two beam dynamics experts from CERN then covered commonly used accelerator design codes and how frequency maps can help understand and optimize beam dynamics in accelerators. Their talks were followed by several contributions about tracking codes that allow taking more complex effects such as space charge or fringe fields into account to yield a detailed understanding of beam motion. Monday afternoon then focused on beam life time and dynamic aperture studies with emphasis on third generation synchrotron light sources where this problem is of particular concern.

Computed_Adided_4A special highlight was a guided tour of the GSI experimental facilities on Thursday morning. This included the ion trap SHIPTRAP in which many of the world’s heaviest elements were first created and observed, and the facility in which carbon ion radiotherapy techniques for cancer treatment were first developed. Following the tour, Cockcroft Institute researcher Dr. Adam Jeff from the QUASAR Group gave a talk about the use of simulation codes for beam diagnostics optimization purposes. Presentations about commonly used Monte Carlo and 3D electromagnetic field simulation codes complemented an exciting overview of state-of-the-art simulation techniques that saw many questions and lively discussions. In the afternoon workshop participants had the opportunity to present and discuss their research in a dedicated poster session where CI member Emilia Cruz Alaniz presented a poster on LHC upgrade studies.

The last day focused on light generation processes and how this can be adequately Computed_Adided_6modelled with advanced simulation tools, such as the commercial ZEMAX software. The event concluded with a presentation by oPAC Fellow Manuel Cargnelutti from Instrumentation Technologies about the actual organization of this particular event. He highlighted how the idea for this topical workshop was developed by the oPAC Fellows who were in charge of event planning and execution with the support of the Cockcroft-based EU Project TEAM. He said: “Organizing this workshop provided us with the unique opportunity to be in charge of a whole event from scratch, with a limited time-frame, limited resources, and the challenge of offering an interesting event to attract a good number of participants. We started more than a year ago with our preparations and are delighted that we succeeded in putting together such an excellent workshop, attracting 51 participants from 18 institutions across Europe.”

Further information about the event and all presentations can be found on the workshop indico page. This topical workshop was part of a series of events offered by the oPAC network coordinated by the Cockcroft Institute/University of Liverpool and led by Professor Carsten P. Welsch. The network is much obliged to GSI for hosting the workshop and to all the Fellows who contributed to the success of the event.

This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 289485.

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Marie Curie International Training Networks aim to improve career perspectives of early-stage researchers in both public and private sectors, thereby making research careers more attractive to young people. This will be achieved through a trans-national networking mechanism, aimed at structuring the existing high quality initial research training capacity throughout Member States and associated countries. In particular, they aim to add to the employability of the recruited researchers through exposure to both academia and enterprise, thus extending the traditional academic research training setting and eliminating cultural and other barriers to mobility. Grants are awarded through a highly competitive process.